R.I. bill would require insurance coverage for scalp cooling therapy

PROVIDENCE, R.I. — A new bill introduced at the State House would require health insurers in Rhode Island to cover scalp cooling therapy, a treatment designed to help cancer patients prevent hair loss during chemotherapy.

Sen. Matthew L. LaMountain introduced the legislation (2026-S 2455), calling it a step toward improving both the physical and emotional care of patients undergoing cancer treatment.

What the bill would do

The proposal would mandate insurance coverage for scalp cooling systems, which work by reducing blood flow to hair follicles during chemotherapy. The process can significantly lower the likelihood of hair loss, one of the most visible side effects of treatment.

While the therapy is widely used and clinically supported, it is often not covered by insurance. As a result, patients can face thousands of dollars in out-of-pocket costs.

Focus on dignity and access

LaMountain said the bill is aimed at ensuring patients do not have to choose between supportive care and financial hardship.

Advocates say preserving hair during treatment can help patients maintain privacy, avoid unwanted disclosure of their diagnosis, and reduce the emotional toll of cancer care.

Part of broader push

The legislation reflects a growing national effort to expand access to supportive cancer treatments that address both physical and mental well-being.

A companion bill (2026-H 7537) has been introduced in the House by Rep. Karen Alzate.

The measure has been referred to the Senate Committee on Health and Human Services for review.